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・ Ilex caniensis
・ Ilex cassine
・ Ilex cerasifolia
・ Ilex chapaensis
・ Ilex chengkouensis
・ Ilex chuniana
・ Ilex ciliolata
・ Ilex colchica
・ Ilex collina
・ Ilex conocarpa
・ Ilex cookii
・ Ilex coriacea
・ Ilex cornuta
・ Ilex costaricensis
・ Ilex cowanii
Ilex crenata
・ Ilex dabieshanensis
・ Ilex davidsei
・ Ilex decidua
・ Ilex dimorphophylla
・ Ilex diospyroides
・ Ilex ericoides
・ Ilex euryoides
・ Ilex fengqingensis
・ Ilex florifera
・ Ilex gardneriana
・ Ilex glabella
・ Ilex glabra
・ Ilex gleasoniana
・ Ilex glomerata


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Ilex crenata : ウィキペディア英語版
Ilex crenata

''Ilex crenata'' (Japanese holly or box-leaved holly; Japanese: イヌツゲ ''inutsuge'') is a species of holly native to eastern China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and Sakhalin.〔Germplasm Resources Information Network: (''Ilex crenata'' )〕
It is an evergreen shrub or small tree growing to a height of 3–5 m (rarely 10 m) tall, with a trunk diameter up to 20 cm. The leaves are glossy dark green, small, 10–30 mm long and 10–17 mm broad, with a crenate margin, sometimes spiny. The flowers are dioecious, white, four-lobed. The fruit is a black drupe 5 mm diameter, containing four seeds. It grows well in acidic soil, between a pH of 3.7 and 6.0.〔Osaka hundred trees: (''Ilex crenata'' ) (in Japanese; (google translation ))〕〔Okayama Science University: (''Ilex crenata'' ) (in Japanese; (google translation ))〕〔Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.〕
==Cultivation==

''I. crenata'' is grown as an ornamental plant for its dense evergreen foliage, and is a popular plant among Bonsai enthusiasts.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Japanese Holly Bonsai )〕 It is superficially similar in appearance to box, and is often used in similar situations; it can readily be distinguished from box by its alternate, not opposite, leaf arrangement.
Numerous cultivars have been selected, including plants with the leaves variegated (e.g. 'Golden Gem', 'Shiro-Fukurin'), dark green (e.g. 'Green Lustre'), or greyish-green (e.g. 'Bad Zwischenahn'); with yellow fruit (e.g. 'Ivory Hall'); and with the habit erect (e.g. 'Chesapeake'), spreading (e.g. 'Green Island', 'Hetzii'), or dwarf (e.g. 'Mariesii', 'Stokes').〔 The variety 'Golden Gem'〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1022 )〕 has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ilex crenata」の詳細全文を読む



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